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非血栓性脑静脉回流障碍与认知障碍间关联的研究进展

徐晓 吴业菲 史宏伟

临床神经病学杂志2025,Vol.38Issue(5):381-385,5.
临床神经病学杂志2025,Vol.38Issue(5):381-385,5.

非血栓性脑静脉回流障碍与认知障碍间关联的研究进展

Research progress on the association between non-thrombotic cerebral venous outflow disorder and cognitive impairment

徐晓 1吴业菲 1史宏伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 210006 南京医科大学附属南京医院(南京市第一医院)麻醉疼痛与围术期医学科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cerebrovascular diseases such as cerebral embolism and atherosclerosis can lead to ischemic or hemorrhagic brain injury,and clinically,cognitive impairment has been observed in certain patients.Many previous studies have focused on cerebral hypoperfusion caused by arterial system abnormalities and explored the association between it and cognitive impairment.As an important vascular component for maintaining brain functional homeostasis,the cerebral venous system may also play a role in the development of cognitive impairment when there is venous reflux disorder.This paper explores the clinical association between non-thrombotic cerebral venous reflux disorder and cognitive impairment,and proposes that venous system abnormalities affect cognitive function through mechanisms such as neuroinflammation and metabolic disorders,suggesting that cerebral venous reflux disorder may be a potential independent cause of cognitive impairment.

关键词

脑静脉回流障碍/静脉狭窄/认知障碍/神经炎症

Key words

cerebral venous reflux disorder/venous stenosis/cognitive impairment/neuroinflammation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐晓,吴业菲,史宏伟..非血栓性脑静脉回流障碍与认知障碍间关联的研究进展[J].临床神经病学杂志,2025,38(5):381-385,5.

临床神经病学杂志

1004-1648

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