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"同一健康"理念对环境伦理学的挑战与启示

张林溪

南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版)2025,Vol.25Issue(4):60-71,12.
南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版)2025,Vol.25Issue(4):60-71,12.DOI:10.16397/j.cnki.1671-1165.202504060

"同一健康"理念对环境伦理学的挑战与启示

Challenges and Inspirations of the"One Health"Concept for Environmental Ethics

张林溪1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京师范大学公共管理学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the context of globalization,the"One Health"concept has emerged with the aim of addressing complex health challenges through interdisciplinary collaboration and decentralized governance.It has now gained broad consensus within the international community and has seen initial development and nomenclature standardization in China.Traditional environmental ethics often confines itself to singular perspectives or centralized paradigms,whereas the"One Health"leverages Latour's"anti-Copernican revolution"to transcend conventional dualistic frameworks,proposing a more inclusive,dynamic,and pluralistic health governance model.This is specifically reflected in three transcendences of traditional environmental ethical thought:breaking through essentialism and replacing it with an ethical framework of pluralistic harmony and coexistence;dissolving the substance-relation duality through dialectical generativity;and rejecting reductionism and acknowledge the complexity and emergence of health.The"One Health"concept has initiated a profound paradigm shift,deepening its ontological implications by aiming to construct a symbiotic network centered on humans,animals,and the environment;it has expanded the epistemological scope by reflecting on past narrative logics,emphasizing future ethical responsibilities,and outlining a transformative blueprint for public and global health governance.

关键词

同一健康/环境伦理/生命共同体

Key words

One Health/environmental ethics/community of life

引用本文复制引用

张林溪.."同一健康"理念对环境伦理学的挑战与启示[J].南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版),2025,25(4):60-71,12.

南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版)

1671-1165

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