四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.48Issue(6):772-782,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8395.2025.06.006
认知神经科学方法在违纪行为探析与防控研究中的应用
Application of Cognitive Neuroscience Methods in the Analysis and Prevention of Misconduct Behaviors
摘要
Abstract
This study focuses on the neural mechanisms underlying three core cognitive processes:decision-making,moral judg-ment,and self-control,to systematically explore methodological innovations in misconduct behavior research through cognitive neuro-science approaches.By integrating evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI),event-related potential(ERP),and functional near-infrared spectroscopy(fNIRS),this research reveals the critical regulatory roles of brain regions associated with mis-conduct behaviors.Findings indicate that abnormal activation in the anterior cingulate cortex(ACC)and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex(DLPFC)is linked to decision-making processes in misconduct;deviations in moral judgment correlate with altered functional connec-tivity in the prefrontal cortex and temporoparietal junction(TPJ);and self-control arises from the coordinated interaction of multiple re-gions,including the ACC,DLPFC,and striatum.Current brain imaging technologies still face challenges in balancing spatiotemporal resolution and validating ecological validity.Future research should employ multimodal technology integration,cross-cultural sample comparisons,and longitudinal tracking designs to deepen the understanding of neural mechanisms in misconduct behaviors,thereby providing theoretical foundations for constructing neuroscience-informed prevention frameworks.关键词
违纪心理/违纪行为/认知神经科学/脑成像技术/神经机制Key words
misconduct psychology/misconduct behavior/cognitive neuroscience/brain imaging techniques/neural mechanisms分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
程雪姣,崔巍,谭英雄..认知神经科学方法在违纪行为探析与防控研究中的应用[J].四川师范大学学报(自然科学版),2025,48(6):772-782,11.基金项目
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地纪检监察研究中心、四川省纪检监察学会高校分会年度课题(SCJ220319、SCJ230312)和四川省纪检监察心理与行为重点实验室年度项目(SJX230302) (SCJ220319、SCJ230312)