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基于多智能体深度强化学习的天空地分布式协同卸载方法

邱源 孙嘉钰 牛建伟 姚依明 罗翔

上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(5):23-32,10.
上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(5):23-32,10.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2025.05.003

基于多智能体深度强化学习的天空地分布式协同卸载方法

An MARL-based Space-air-ground Distributed Collaborative Task Offloading Method

邱源 1孙嘉钰 2牛建伟 3姚依明 3罗翔2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学 计算机学院,北京 100191||上海航天电子技术研究所 上海市天基异构网络协同计算重点实验室,上海 201109
  • 2. 上海航天电子技术研究所 上海市天基异构网络协同计算重点实验室,上海 201109
  • 3. 北京航空航天大学 计算机学院,北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

low-Earth-orbit(LEO)satellite constellations,leveraging their characteristics of broad coverage and seamless access,are accelerating the emergence of space-air-ground integrated networks(SAGINs)as a highly promising paradigm for mobile edge computing(MEC).However,existing works have not adequately addressed the critical challenge of task-resource matching in scenarios involving multi-satellite collaborations and dual space-air edges,making efficient offloading of time-and energy-sensitive tasks particularly difficult.This paper formulates a multi-objective joint optimization problem,holistically considering the matching relationship between tasks and multi-dimensional resources,the latency and energy consumption of task processing,and the transmission costs associated with inter-satellite collaborations.A multi-agent reinforcement learning(MARL)-based framework for collaborative multi-task offloading in SAGINs is proposed.This method effectively integrates the cross-domain collaborative decision-making among satellites,unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),and ground stations,along with inter-satellite collaborative decision-making.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves efficient convergence and exhibits significant advantages compared with existing methods.

关键词

低轨(LEO)卫星星座/跨域协同/星间协同/多智能体强化学习(MARL)/协同卸载

Key words

low-Earth-orbit(LEO)satellite constellation/cross-domain/inter-satellite collaboration/multi-agent reinforcement learning(MARL)/collaborative offloading

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

邱源,孙嘉钰,牛建伟,姚依明,罗翔..基于多智能体深度强化学习的天空地分布式协同卸载方法[J].上海航天(中英文),2025,42(5):23-32,10.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2023YFE0208100) (2023YFE0208100)

上海航天(中英文)

2096-8655

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