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护士主导的药物整合在老年共病病人多重用药管理中的应用

高冰馨 颜美琼 苏伟

护理研究2025,Vol.39Issue(20):3377-3383,7.
护理研究2025,Vol.39Issue(20):3377-3383,7.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.20.001

护士主导的药物整合在老年共病病人多重用药管理中的应用

Application of nurse-led medication reconciliation in polypharmacy management of elderly patients with comorbidities

高冰馨 1颜美琼 2苏伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属中山医院,上海 200032||复旦大学护理学院
  • 2. 复旦大学附属中山医院,上海 200032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the application effect of nurse-led medication reconciliation in the polypharmacy management of elderly patients with comorbidities.Methods:A total of 96 patients who were hospitalized in the geriatrics department of a tertiary grade A hospital in Shanghai city from August 2023 to January 2024 were selected as the research subjects.A non-concurrent control was adopted.A total of 48 patients admitted in the initial 3 months of the study were assigned to the control group.Another 48 patients admitted in the subsequent 3 months were assigned to the observation group.The control group received conventional drug management.The observation group received nurse-led medication reconciliation.The number of medications,unintentional medication discrepancies,medication literacy scores,and medication compliance were compared between the two groups at admission,one month after discharge,and three months after discharge.Results:One month and three months after discharge,the average number of unintentional medication discrepancies in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The medication literacy scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of medication compliance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Three months after discharge,the proportion of patients with unintentional medication discrepancies in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The number of medications in the observation group was significantly reduced compared with that at admission(P<0.05).Conclusions:Nurse-led medication reconciliation can reduce unintentional medication discrepancies among elderly patients with comorbidities,improve the degree of medication literacy,and promote medication compliance.

关键词

老年病人/药物整合/多重用药/药物素养/护理

Key words

elderly patients/medication reconciliation/polypharmacy/medication literacy/nursing

引用本文复制引用

高冰馨,颜美琼,苏伟..护士主导的药物整合在老年共病病人多重用药管理中的应用[J].护理研究,2025,39(20):3377-3383,7.

基金项目

2022年复旦复星护理科研基金资助项目,编号:FNF202239 ()

护理研究

OA北大核心

1009-6493

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