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眼科日间手术病人跌倒风险评估指标体系的构建

张书平 李建涛

护理研究2025,Vol.39Issue(20):3414-3420,7.
护理研究2025,Vol.39Issue(20):3414-3420,7.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.20.006

眼科日间手术病人跌倒风险评估指标体系的构建

Construction of the fall risk assessment index system for patients undergoing ophthalmic day-case surgery

张书平 1李建涛2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西省眼科医院,山西 030002
  • 2. 山西医科大学管理学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To establish the fall risk assessment index system for patients undergoing ophthalmic day-case surgery.Methods:Through systematic literature retrieval and Delphi expert consultation,the items of the fall risk assessment index system for patients undergoing ophthalmic day-case surgery were determined.The analytic hierarchy process(AHP)was used to determine the index weights.Results:A total of three rounds of expert inquiries were conducted.The effective recovery rates of the questionnaires were 100%,85%,and 100%respectively.The expert authority coefficient was 0.93.The Kendall harmony coefficients were 0.313,0.312 and 0.379 respectively(all P<0.001).The final constructed fall risk assessment index system for patients undergoing ophthalmic day-case surgery included four first-level indicators(general patient information,ophthalmic assessment,systemic assessment,and social/environmental assessment),19 second-level indicators and 44 third-level indicators.Conclusions:The constructed fall risk assessment index system for patients undergoing ophthalmic day-case surgery was scientific and practical.It could provide reference basis for clinical ophthalmologists to accurately and effectively assess the risk of fall among ophthalmic patients during the day-case surgery.

关键词

眼科/跌倒/风险评估/日间手术/德尔菲法/层次分析法

Key words

ophthalmology/fall/risk assessment/day-case surgery/Delphi method/analytic hierarchy process

引用本文复制引用

张书平,李建涛..眼科日间手术病人跌倒风险评估指标体系的构建[J].护理研究,2025,39(20):3414-3420,7.

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1009-6493

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