实用中医内科杂志2025，Vol.39Issue(8)：16-19,后插5-后插6,6.DOI:10.13729/j.issn.1671-7813.Z24121007
《金匮要略》治疗小便异常用药规律探析
Analysis on the Regularity of Medication in the Treatment of Abnormal Urination in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber
摘要
Abstract
Objective Analyze the relevant medication rules of the treatment of urinal abnormalities in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber,explore Zhang Zhongjing's thinking experience in the treatment of urinal abnormalities,and provide more ideas for con-temporary clinicians to treat urinal abnormalities.Methods The prescriptions and drugs in the Synopsis of the Golden Chamber for the treatment of adverse urination were entered into the WPS database to make statistics on the meridian,nature,taste,frequen-cy and frequency of single drugs.IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0 etc were used for correlation and cluster analysis.Results A total of 29 prescriptions and 47 traditional Chinese medicines were included,among which liquorice and tuckahoe(茯苓)were the most fre-quently used;The use frequency of the four gases of the drug is:cold 40％,warm 35％;The meridians of drugs mainly belong to the spleen,lung and stomach meridians;The five flavors are mainly sweet and bitter;Mining association rules obtained 7 i-tems,There are drug pairs with high confidence rules-jujube,licorice-jujube,etc.Cluster analysis showed that there were three single drug groups,two drug pair polymerization groups and three multi-drug polymerization groups.Conclusion In Synop-sis of the Golden Chamber,Zhongjing often uses sweet and bitter drugs to treat abnormal urination.Use both cold and warm to help Yang Qi and cold to break the knot.Pay attention to the treatment from the spleen and stomach,and the compatibility is ex-quisite,which has reference value in clinical treatment.关键词
《金匮要略》/小便异常/关联规则/聚类分析Key words
Synopsis of the Golden Chamber,Abnormal urination,Association rules/Cluster analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李哲爽,马斌,梁爽,曹晓丁,周波..《金匮要略》治疗小便异常用药规律探析[J].实用中医内科杂志,2025,39(8):16-19,后插5-后插6,6.基金项目
全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(国中医药人教函[2022]75号) （国中医药人教函[2022]75号）
国家中医药管理局高水平中医药重点学科建设项目(zyyzdxk-2023209) （zyyzdxk-2023209）
