新一代列车智能运控系统展望OA

To meet the urgent demands for high safety and efficiency of train control systems for railways,this paper proposes a framework for next-generation intelligent train operation and control systems,centering on"train-to-train coordination,train control coordination,dispatching coordination,and integrated safety systems."The proposed framework leverages 5G/6G communication,multi-source sensing,AI,and digital twin technologies to abstracts trains,trackside equipment,dispatching centers,and infrastructure systems into intelligent entities capable of perception,decision-making,and coordination,and construct a multi-agent collaborative logic-chain.On this basis,this paper studies key mechanisms including group control strategies,onboard-wayside integrated operation,dispatching and train control closed-loop interaction,and safety protection systems featuring multi-disciplinary fusion.It also provides a systematic explanation of the logic architecture,the system of key technologies,and the differences of typical application scenarios,to establish a complete framework for new-generation intelligent train operation and control systems.The proposed framework provides enhanced capabilities in high-density operations,disaster response,and multi-scenario intelligent dispatching,and drives the evolution of traditional train control systems toward intelligence,collaboration,and autonomy.