医疗卫生装备2025，Vol.46Issue(10)：17-22,6.DOI:10.19745/j.1003-8868.2025176
背囊化紧急医学现场救援装备体系构建研究
Construction of backpack-based field emergency medical rescue equipment system
摘要
Abstract
Objective To establish a backpack-based field emergency medical rescue equipment system to enhance emergency rescue efficiency.Methods A backpack-based field emergency medical rescue equipment system was preliminarily constructed with the concept of medical treatment in echelons and prolonged field care(PFC)and the method of capability-based equipment need analysis;with the Delphi method 15 experts from relevant fields were invited to execute two rounds of questionnaire consultations,and the final equipment system was determined after the equipment varieties and quantities were revised based on the expert opinions.Results The response rate for the two rounds of expert questionnaire surveys was 100%.The experts'authority coefficients were 0.8734 and 0.87,respectively;Kendall coefficients were 0.232 and 0.345(both P<0.001),indicating statistically significant results.Ultimately,a backpack-based field emer-gency medical rescue equipment system comprising 15 backpacks and 158 individual pieces of equipment was established.Conclusion The established system demonstrates a certain degree of specificity and practicability,providing references for the equipment allocation and utilization of emergency medical rescue teams.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2025,46(10):17-22].关键词
背囊/紧急医学救援装备/应急救援/装备配置/延时现场救护/分级救治Key words
backpack/emergency medical rescue equipment/emergency rescue/equipment allocation/prolonged field care/medical treatment in echelons分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
卢晨曦,赵欣,余明,高树田,袁晶,郭宇琛,王运斗..背囊化紧急医学现场救援装备体系构建研究[J].医疗卫生装备,2025,46(10):17-22,6.基金项目
工信部2022年自然灾害防治技术装备工程化攻关专项项目(TC220H02F) （TC220H02F）
