中国当代儿科杂志2025，Vol.27Issue(10)：1199-1204,6.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2502033
河北地区呼吸道合胞病毒感染患儿流行特征分析
Epidemiological characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children in Hebei Province
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus(RSV)infection in hospitalized children with community-acquired pneumonia(CAP)in Hebei Province.Methods Hospitalized children with CAP who tested positive for RSV and were admitted to Hebei Children's Hospital from various cities and counties across Hebei Province between January 2019 and December 2023 were included in the study.Clinical data were collected and analyzed to assess epidemiological characteristics.Results The clinical data of 43 978 children with CAP were collected,with an overall RSV detection rate of 25.98%.The detection rate was higher during the implementation of non-pharmaceutical interventions(NPIs)(30.60%)than in the non-NPIs period.Winter and spring were the primary epidemic seasons for RSV each year except in 2022.The detection rate in males(26.62%)was higher than in females(25.06%)(P<0.001).The highest detection rate(59.18%)was found in infants aged 29 days to<1 year.Single RSV infection was more common,with rhinovirus being the most frequent co-infection.Conclusions The overall RSV detection rate in Hebei Province is influenced by NPIs,being higher during their implementation.RSV predominantly circulates in winter and spring.The detection rate of RSV is higher in males and infants.RSV infection is primarily single,most often co-occurring with rhinovirus.关键词
呼吸道感染/呼吸道合胞病毒/河北地区/流行特征/儿童Key words
Respiratory tract infection/Respiratory syncytial virus/Hebei Province/Epidemiological characteristic/Child引用本文复制引用
王璇,路素坤,刘建华,帅金凤,黄坤玲,牛波,曹丽洁,崔晓薇..河北地区呼吸道合胞病毒感染患儿流行特征分析[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2025,27(10):1199-1204,6.基金项目
河北省政府资助临床医学优秀人才培养项目(2021030). （2021030）
