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防疫和养殖人员对家禽疫病流行状况的认知差异分析

王涛 胡智斌 谢军 黄涛 黄晶晶 胡立学 王永雄

中国动物检疫2025,Vol.42Issue(10):14-18,27,6.
中国动物检疫2025,Vol.42Issue(10):14-18,27,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2025.10.003

防疫和养殖人员对家禽疫病流行状况的认知差异分析

Analysis on Cognitive Disparity between Animal Health Workers and Farmers Regarding Epidemiological Status of Poultry Diseases

王涛 1胡智斌 2谢军 2黄涛 2黄晶晶 2胡立学 2王永雄3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北省动物疫病预防控制中心,湖北武汉 430070||华中农业大学动物医学院,湖北武汉 430070
  • 2. 湖北省动物疫病预防控制中心,湖北武汉 430070
  • 3. 松滋市动物疫病预防控制中心,湖北松滋 434200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate cognitive disparity among different participants regarding local epidemiological status of poultry diseases,the cognitive characteristics of animal health workers and farmers were compared and analyzed by a combination of questionnaires and laboratory testing.The results showed that there was obvious cognitive disparity between the two groups regarding the prevalence and severity of poultry diseases(viral diseases:x2=25.34>12.59,P=0.002 6<0.05;bacterial diseases:x2=82.41>11.07,P=0.003 6<0.05).As validated by laboratories,the ranking of pathogen positive rates for major poultry diseases aligned more closely with the cognition of farmers.In conclusion,farmers who experienced from medium-scale production,engaged in intensive production for a long term,and were equipped with a certain level of professional knowledge could know poultry diseases of economic significance to the extent,much closer to the actual prevalence.A basis was provided by the results for selecting target groups in future questionnaires on the prevalence of poultry diseases of economic significance.

关键词

家禽疫病/认知差异/问卷调查/养殖人员/防疫人员

Key words

poultry disease/cognitive disparity/questionnaire/farmer/animal health worker

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王涛,胡智斌,谢军,黄涛,黄晶晶,胡立学,王永雄..防疫和养殖人员对家禽疫病流行状况的认知差异分析[J].中国动物检疫,2025,42(10):14-18,27,6.

基金项目

湖北省家禽重大疫病防控关键技术研发项目(24ZXSP420085) (24ZXSP420085)

鄂州市重点研发专项(EZ2024SP011) (EZ2024SP011)

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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