中国卒中杂志2025，Vol.20Issue(9)：1073-1077,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2025.09.001
融合·闭环·精准:神经调控技术重塑卒中康复
Integration,Closed-Loop,Precision:Neuromodulation Technology Reshaping Stroke Rehabilitation
摘要
Abstract
Stroke is characterized by high incidence,high mortality,and high disability rates.The burden of stroke is severe in China,with survivors often experiencing motor,cognitive,and other functional impairments.However,conventional rehabilitation techniques have certain limitations.Against this backdrop,neuromodulation technology is driving innovation in stroke rehabilitation,guided by the key trends of integration,closed-loop systems,and precision.As a current research focus,brain-computer interface(BCI)demonstrates strong potential in the field of stroke rehabilitation through unique mechanisms such as the"intent-action"closed loop.However,the efficacy of single neuromodulation techniques remains limited,making multimodal integration strategies an emerging application and research trend aimed at enhancing rehabilitation outcomes through technological synergy.The mechanisms of neuromodulation primarily involve neuroplasticity and functional reorganization.The closed-loop systems combining BCI with other devices have shown remarkable advantages in stroke rehabilitation.Currently,the field still faces challenges such as heterogeneous treatment effects and unclear response mechanisms.Future development should focus on individualization,precision,and intelligence.With the deep integration of neuromodulation technology and cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence,the prospect of individualized and precision stroke rehabilitation is promising.关键词
卒中/康复/神经调控技术/脑机接口/神经可塑性Key words
Stroke/Rehabilitation/Neuromodulation technology/Brain-computer interface/Neuroplasticity分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘丽旭..融合·闭环·精准:神经调控技术重塑卒中康复[J].中国卒中杂志,2025,20(9):1073-1077,5.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3602802)首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2024-2-6012)中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(CRSI2025ZH-5) （2022YFC3602802）
