中华耳科学杂志2025,Vol.23Issue(8):977-983,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2025.08.012
骨传导的相关机制与骨导植入装置的现况及应用
Mechanisms of Bone Conduction and Current Status of Applications of Bone Conduction Implant Devices
摘要
Abstract
With in-depth research on bone conduction mechanisms and technological innovations,application of bone conduction hearing aids and auditory implants has expanded significantly,offering more options for patients with hearing impairments.Studies indicate that mechanisms of sound transmission via bone conduction vary across frequencies.This article reviews five widely accepted hypotheses in bone conduction:intracanal sound pressure,ossicular inertia,cochlear fluid inertia,cochlear compression/expansion,and cerebrospinal fluid pressure transmission.It discusses the impact of bone conduction implants on sound source localization and tinnitus and summarizes the classification and characteristics of bone conduction and middle ear implant devices,aiming to provide basis for selecting suitable auditory implants in the clinic.关键词
骨传导机制/骨传导助听器/振动声桥/声源定位/耳鸣Key words
bone conduction mechanism/bone conduction hearing aids/vibrant soundbridge/sound source localization/tinnitus引用本文复制引用
庄博翔,汪蓉,杜海侨,王淑为,陈云鹤,康烁烁,王倩,李佳楠..骨传导的相关机制与骨导植入装置的现况及应用[J].中华耳科学杂志,2025,23(8):977-983,7.基金项目
基因精准编辑耳聋猪模型表型评价与数据库建立(2021YFF0702302) (2021YFF0702302)