渐进式肌肉放松训练与正性暗示在中老年突发性耳聋患者中的应用价值OA

Objective To investigate the application value of progressive muscle relaxation training and positive suggestion in middle-aged and elderly patients with sudden deafness.Methods A total of 80 middle-aged and elderly patients with sudden deafness at the Seventh Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital from August 2021 to July 2024 were selected.They were divided into two groups using a random number method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received progressive muscle relaxation combined with positive suggestion on the basis of the method given to the control group.The hearing threshold,symptom disappearance time,anxiety,sleep quality and nursing satisfaction rate were compared between the two groups.Results After two weeks of intervention,the hearing thresholds of 500 Hz,1 000 Hz,and 2 000 Hz in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group and the above results of both groups were lower than those before the intervention(P<0.05).The disappearance time of vertigo,ear tightness,and tinnitus in the observation group was faster than that in the control group(P<0.05).After two weeks of intervention,the anxiety and sleep quality scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05),and both groups showed lower scores than before intervention(P<0.05).The overall satisfaction rate of nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of progressive muscle relaxation training combined with positive suggestion can improve the hearing threshold and sleep quality of middle-aged and elderly patients with sudden deafness,accelerate the time of symptom disappearance,relieve anxiety,and improve nursing satisfaction rate.