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高强钛合金大尺寸棒材芯表横纵组织与性能研究

杨草 张林嘉 赵彦妮 唐斌

铸造技术2025,Vol.46Issue(9):882-887,6.
铸造技术2025,Vol.46Issue(9):882-887,6.DOI:10.16410/j.issn1000-8365.2025.5129

高强钛合金大尺寸棒材芯表横纵组织与性能研究

Study of the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Large-sized High-strength Titanium Alloy Bars:Core and Surface in the Longitudinal and Transverse Directions

杨草 1张林嘉 2赵彦妮 3唐斌4

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学材料学院,陕西西安 710072||中国航发贵州黎阳航空发动机有限公司,贵州贵阳 550014
  • 2. 西北工业大学材料学院,陕西西安 710072||海装广州局驻贵阳地区军事代表室,贵州贵阳 550000
  • 3. 陕西天成航空材料股份有限公司,陕西咸阳 712023
  • 4. 西北工业大学材料学院,陕西西安 710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Focusing on large TC18 titanium alloy bars with a diameter of 400 mm,the tensile properties,microstructural characteristics,fracture morphology,and characteristics of voids in the fracture surface profile were systematically investigated at four locations:the center transverse(CT),center longitudinal(CL),edge transverse(ET),and edge longitudinal(EL)locations.The tensile results demonstrate that edge samples exhibit a significant strength advantage,with the ET sample achieving a tensile strength of 1 230 MPa.The longitudinal sample exhibits superior plasticity,with the CL sample exhibiting the highest elongation of 16.5%.Compared with the core samples,the longitudinal samples contained 5%more equiaxed αp phase,whereas the edge samples present smaller dimensions of the lamellar secondary αs phase.Fractography reveals typical ductile fracture characteristics with uniformly distributed dimples.Further characterization of tensile fracture cross-sections reveals three types of void formation:within αp,at the αp-β interface,and within the β phase.

关键词

TC18钛合金/大尺寸棒材/拉伸性能/韧性断裂/断裂机制

Key words

TC18 titanium alloy/large bar/tensile properties/ductile fracture/fracture mechanism

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

杨草,张林嘉,赵彦妮,唐斌..高强钛合金大尺寸棒材芯表横纵组织与性能研究[J].铸造技术,2025,46(9):882-887,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFB3702603) (2021YFB3702603)

铸造技术

1000-8365

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