电器与能效管理技术Issue(9):1-12,12.DOI:10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2025.09.001
基于Filtering LSTM-Lightweight CNN的交流串联电弧故障检测方法
An AC Series Arc Fault Detection Method Based on Filtering LSTM-Lightweight CNN
摘要
Abstract
To address the insufficient generalization performance of deep learning-based arc fault detection methods in unknown multi-load circuits,a Filtering Long Short-Term Memory(Filtering LSTM)neural network driven by high-frequency coupled analog signals is proposed.By combining this network with a Lightweight convolutional neural network(Lightweight CNN),a Filtering LSTM-Lightweight CNN arc fault detection model is constructed.The high-frequency coupled signals of multi-load circuits can be simulated through the linear superposition of high-frequency coupled signals from single-load circuits.These analog signals are then used to drive the Filtering LSTM,which filters out unknown features in the multi-load circuit signals and reconstructs the signals.Finally,a Lightweight CNN optimized by the tree-structured Parzen estimator is employed to perform arc fault detection on the reconstructed signals.Experiments demonstrate that the Filtering LSTM-Lightweight CNN achieves an arc fault detection accuracy of 99.45%among 136 000 unknown multi-load circuit samples.Compared with detection algorithms that do not adopt Filtering LSTM,the proposed method improves the detection accuracy by up to 14.05%,significantly enhancing the generalization ability of the arc fault detection model.关键词
串联电弧故障/特征过滤/轻量级卷积神经网络/故障检测Key words
series arc fault/feature filtering/Lightweight convolutional neural network(Lightweight CNN)/fault detection分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
何键涛,王兆锐,鲍光海..基于Filtering LSTM-Lightweight CNN的交流串联电弧故障检测方法[J].电器与能效管理技术,2025,(9):1-12,12.基金项目
福建省科技计划项目(2023H0007) (2023H0007)