华西口腔医学杂志2025，Vol.43Issue(5)：620-627,8.DOI:10.7518/hxkq.2025.2025103
人工智能在牙周病学的应用现状与未来展望
Applications and perspectives of artificial intelligence in periodontology
摘要
Abstract
Artificial intelligence(AI)is rapidly advancing in periodontology,bringing new opportunities to clinical di-agnosis,risk assessment,personalized treatment planning,and remote patient care.Leveraging core technologies such as deep learning,machine learning,and natural language processing,AI significantly enhances the sensitivity of early peri-odontal disease detection and provides precise quantification of alveolar bone loss and soft tissue damage.AI facilitates multimodal data integration by synthesizing medical history,lifestyle factors,and imaging data,thereby offering en-hanced accurate risk prediction and personalized therapeutic recommendations.By integrating remote monitoring with tailored health counseling,AI helps patients maintain adherence to self-care protocols,significantly improving their oral health-related quality of life and treatment satisfaction.Moreover,AI demonstrates considerable potential in periodontal research and education,particularly in large-scale data mining,virtual clinical case simulations,and natural language pro-cessing-assisted literature management.Nevertheless,challenges remain concerning model generalizability,da-ta quality,ethical concerns,and interpretability.The ad-vancement of multi-center big-data platforms is expected to foster a profound integration of AI and periodontology,propelling precision medicine and digital healthcare,en-abling holistic management from prevention to long-term care,and enhancing diagnostic efficiency and patient health outcomes.关键词
人工智能/牙周病/机器学习/深度学习/神经网络Key words
artificial intelligence/periodontitis/machine learning/deep learning/neural network分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吕春旭,葛少华..人工智能在牙周病学的应用现状与未来展望[J].华西口腔医学杂志,2025,43(5):620-627,8.基金项目
National Key Clinical Discipline Construction Project(Department of Periodontology,2023) 国家临床重点专科能力建设项目(牙周病科,2023) （Department of Periodontology,2023）
