蛤蟆油的化学成分、药理作用及产品开发研究进展OA

Oviductus ranae is the dried oviduct of mature female Rana temporaria,which is a traditional animal medicine in China.It has a long history of application and has the functions of preventing and treating various diseases such as physical weakness,night sweats,insomnia and palpitation.It is rare and precious,and its price is very high in the international market,so it is called"soft gold".Oviductus Ranae is composed of proteins,fatty acids,hormones,phospholipids,sterols,trace elements,vitamins,1-methylhydantoin,etc.It has the effects of improving immunity,resisting hypoxia,resisting aging,resisting fatigue,resisting oxidation,relieving cough and eliminating phlegm,promoting growth and sexual function,resisting radiation,resisting osteoporosis,regulating blood lipid,treating asthma,resisting tumor,anticonvulsant value.Due to its multiple medicinal properties and health care functions,Oviductus Ranae has attracted more and more attention.In this paper,the chemical composition,pharmacological action and product development of Oviductus ranae were discussed to provide reference for the development and utilization of Rana temporaria and Oviductus ranae.