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基于RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a的食品中肉毒杆菌快速检测方法建立

兰紫舒 周树青 陈天姣 谭蓉 金敏 杨栋

军事医学2025,Vol.49Issue(9):674-680,7.
军事医学2025,Vol.49Issue(9):674-680,7.DOI:10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2025.09.005

基于RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a的食品中肉毒杆菌快速检测方法建立

RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a-based rapid detection of Clostridium botulinum in food

兰紫舒 1周树青 1陈天姣 1谭蓉 1金敏 1杨栋1

作者信息

  • 1. 军事科学院军事医学研究院,天津 300050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To establish a rapid detection method for Clostridium botulinum in food.Methods A rapid detection method based on RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a was developed by integrating recombinase polymerase amplification(RPA)with the CRISPR-Cas12a system.After the reaction conditions were optimized,the method's sensitivity,specificity,and usefulness were methodically confirmed.Results and Conclusion The optimized method achieved detection within 1 hour,with a limit of detection(LOD)of 1.91 copies/μL.No cross-reactivity was observed with non-target pathogens.The RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a-based detection method developed in this study exhibits high specificity,sensitivity,and operational simplicity and may provide a feasible solution for the rapid detection of foodborne pathogens.

关键词

食品/肉毒杆菌/规律成簇的间隔短回文重复技术/快速检测

Key words

food/Clostridium botulinum/CRISPR-Cas12a/rapid detection

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

兰紫舒,周树青,陈天姣,谭蓉,金敏,杨栋..基于RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a的食品中肉毒杆菌快速检测方法建立[J].军事医学,2025,49(9):674-680,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划重点专项(2023YFC3205800) (2023YFC3205800)

军事医学

1674-9960

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