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有机小分子调整剂对微细粒锂云母分散行为的影响及机理

段月峰 张旭 郑岩 朱广丽 曹亦俊

矿产综合利用2025,Vol.46Issue(5):11-18,8.
矿产综合利用2025,Vol.46Issue(5):11-18,8.DOI:10.12476/kczhly.202311080585

有机小分子调整剂对微细粒锂云母分散行为的影响及机理

Effects and Mechanism of Four Low Molecular Organic Regulators on Dispersion Behavior of Fine Lepidolite Particles

段月峰 1张旭 2郑岩 2朱广丽 1曹亦俊2

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学关键金属河南实验室,河南 郑州 450001||郑州大学材料科学与工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 2. 郑州大学关键金属河南实验室,河南 郑州 450001||郑州大学化工学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects and mechanism of four organic low molecular regulators tannic acid,oxalic acid,tartaric acid and citric acid on dispersion behavior of fine lepidolite were studied.Turbidity and apparent particle size test results showed that the four regulators were all beneficial to the enhanced dispersion of micro-grained lepidolite particles,and the dispersion ability of citric acid and tannic acid on lepidolite was stronger than oxalic acid and tartaric acid.The Zeta potential test showed that at the action of the regulator,the surface electronegativity of lepidolite was stronger,which increased the electrostatic repulsion force between the particles of lepidolite,and was beneficial to the dispersion of mineral particles.The EDLVO theoretical calculation showed that the total interaction energy between lepidolite particles was positive,and the interparticle force was repulsive,which was consistent with the turbidity and apparent particle size test results.

关键词

矿物加工工程/微细粒/锂云母/调整剂/分散行为/作用机理

Key words

mineral processing engineering/micro-fine/lepidolite/regulators/dispersion behavior/mechanism

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

段月峰,张旭,郑岩,朱广丽,曹亦俊..有机小分子调整剂对微细粒锂云母分散行为的影响及机理[J].矿产综合利用,2025,46(5):11-18,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(52004249) (52004249)

中国博士后科学基金项目(2020TQ0279,2020M680100) (2020TQ0279,2020M680100)

中原关键金属实验室"高峰"攀登科技计划优秀青年科学家项目(GJJSGFYQ202320) (GJJSGFYQ202320)

矿产综合利用

1000-6532

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