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生石灰激发地质聚合物固化土剪切特性试验研究

胡建林 杨文龙 周永祥 冷发光 杜修力

辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.44Issue(5):568-577,10.
辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.44Issue(5):568-577,10.DOI:10.11956/j.issn.1008-0562.20250058

生石灰激发地质聚合物固化土剪切特性试验研究

Experimental study on shear properties of quicklime-stimulated geopolymer solidified soil

胡建林 1杨文龙 2周永祥 3冷发光 4杜修力3

作者信息

  • 1. 河北建筑工程学院土木工程学院,河北 张家口 075000||北京工业大学桥梁工程安全与韧性全国重点实验室,北京 100124
  • 2. 河北建筑工程学院土木工程学院,河北 张家口 075000
  • 3. 北京工业大学桥梁工程安全与韧性全国重点实验室,北京 100124
  • 4. 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司,北京 100124
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To enhance the shear strength of soil,geopolymers were prepared using quicklime as the alkaline activator and used to solidify the soil.The influence laws of the dosage of quicklime,the mass ratio of blast furnace slag to fly ash,the dosage of solidifying agent,and the curing age on the shear strength of geopolymer-solidified soil were studied through direct shear tests.The microstructure of the soil was studied by scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS).The results show that the dosage of quicklime has a significant threshold effect on the shear strength of geopolymer solidified soil.When the dosage of quicklime is 10%,the shear strength of the soil reaches the peak.With the increase of the mass ratio of blast furnace slag to fly ash,the shear strength of the soil gradually increases.With the increase of the dosage of the curing agent and the extension of the curing age,the cohesion and shear strength of the soil gradually increase,and the internal friction angle shows a changing trend of first increasing and then tending to stabilize.Adding an appropriate amount of quicklime can promote the polycondensation reaction,generating a large amount of C-A-S-H gel,thereby improving the soil structure and enhancing the soil strength.The research results can provide a reference for the application of quicklime-activated geopolymer solidified soil.

关键词

直剪试验/地质聚合物固化土/剪切特性/微观结构/聚合产物/生石灰

Key words

direct shear test/geopolymer solidified soil/shear properties/microstructure/polymerizate/quicklime

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

胡建林,杨文龙,周永祥,冷发光,杜修力..生石灰激发地质聚合物固化土剪切特性试验研究[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2025,44(5):568-577,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52378213) (52378213)

河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(QN2024070) (QN2024070)

辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1008-0562

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