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基于Rodgers演化概念分析法界定新失能老人

刘畅 黄洁 姚俊

南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.25Issue(5):431-438,8.
南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.25Issue(5):431-438,8.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBSSS250238

基于Rodgers演化概念分析法界定新失能老人

Defining new-onset disability in older adults:a concept analysis based on Rodgers'evolutionary concept analysis

刘畅 1黄洁 1姚俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学医政学院,江苏 南京 211166
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aimed to systematically define the concept of"new-onset disability in older adults"using Rodgers'evolutionary concept analysis approach.Through a systematic literature search in both Chinese and international databases,34 articles were included for analysis.Five core attributes of new-onset disability in older adults were identified:sudden functional disruption,vulnerability in psychological adaptation,uncertainty of rehabilitation trajectories,discontinuity of caregiving resources,and time-sensitive nature of rehabilitation interventions.A conceptual framework was developed integrating multilevel antecedents(individual,family,community,societal)and multidimensional outcomes(physical,psychological,social).A representative case was used to validate the recognizability and clinical applicability of this concept,revealing that the target population is situated in a critical transition period from functional independence to dependence,with substantial potential for recovery and intervention.This study fills a theoretical gap in the current literature and provides a scientific foundation for early identification,evidence-based intervention,and the optimization of health management strategies tailored to this high-risk aging population.

关键词

新失能老人/Rodgers演化概念分析法/康复/健康管理

Key words

new-onset disability in older adults/Rodgers'evolutionary concept analysis/rehabilitation/health management

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

刘畅,黄洁,姚俊..基于Rodgers演化概念分析法界定新失能老人[J].南京医科大学学报(社会科学版),2025,25(5):431-438,8.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金一般项目"代际支持对新失能老人心理适应轨迹的影响机制研究"(23BRK010) (23BRK010)

南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)

1671-0479

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