南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.25Issue(5)：453-459,7.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBSSS250211
老年人日常生活能力对婚姻满意度的影响
The influence of activities of daily living on marital satisfaction among older adults:based on the mediating role of anxiety
摘要
Abstract
The study aims to explore the mechanism of anxiety between activities of daily living and marital satisfaction,and to provide a theoretical basis for improving the marriage quality among older adults.A convenience sampling method was used to select 419 older adults aged≥60 years from Taiyuan,Jinzhong,Yuncheng,and Jincheng cities in Shanxi Province as research subjects.Questionnaires were conducted using the Barthel Index,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,and the marital satisfaction subscale of the ENRICH Marital Inventory.Results indicated that the score of activities of daily living among older adults was 100(95.0,100.0),the score of anxiety was 40(33.8,45.0),and the score of marital satisfaction was 39(32.0,46.0).There was a positive correlation between activities of daily living and marital satisfaction.The mediating analysis revealed that anxiety played a complete mediating role in the impact of activities of daily living on marital satisfaction.These findings suggest that alleviating anxiety can enhance marital satisfaction among older adults experiencing declines in activities of daily living.关键词
老年人/日常生活能力/焦虑/婚姻满意度Key words
older adult/activities of daily living/anxiety/marital satisfaction分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
孟欣雨,王志中..老年人日常生活能力对婚姻满意度的影响[J].南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,25(5):453-459,7.基金项目
山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目"健康老龄化背景下老年人社会参与模式的建构——基于社会资本理论"(2022J015) （2022J015）
