南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.25Issue(5)：493-497,5.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBSSS250288
医学叙事与社会互构:大流感历史中的认知演进与应对逻辑
Medical narrative and social mutual-construction:cognitive evolution and response logic in the history of the flu pandemic
摘要
Abstract
The article examines the evolution of medical narratives regarding influenza from a historical perspective,revealing their interactive logic with society and technology.Ancient narratives centered on empirical observation and cultural logic,constructing early explanatory models despite limitations in the understanding of microbial.The modern narrative,marked by the 1918"Spanish Flu"reflected a tension between"scientific rationality and social structure"in which scientific rationality fostered systematic symptom documentation and exploration of viral mechanisms,while social criticism intensified,exposing wartime political distortions and other controversies.In the contemporary era,driven by technological revolutions and interdisciplinary integration,narratives demonstrate an integration of"technology-society systems",characterized by molecular biology analyzes viruses,systematization and scientific advancement of prevention and control strategies,and expansion of narrative frameworks.The evolution of influenza medical narratives signifies a leap in human understanding of disease,reflecting shifts in sociocultural and technological development.The findings suggest that enhancing public health literacy and advancing medical innovation are key to addressing future public health emergencies.关键词
大流感/医学叙事/历史变迁/认知演进/社会应对Key words
flu pandemic/medical narrative/historical changes/cognitive evolution/societal response分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
夏媛媛..医学叙事与社会互构:大流感历史中的认知演进与应对逻辑[J].南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,25(5):493-497,5.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目"当代传染病防治的历史研究与数据库建设"(20&ZD224)子课题"我国当代传染病流行态势的变迁及影响因素研究" （20&ZD224）
