西华大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.44Issue(6)：47-58,12.DOI:10.12198/j.issn.1673-159X.5287
电解液添加剂稳定水系锌离子电池锌负极的研究进展
Research Progress of Electrolyte Additives to Stabilize Zinc Negative Electrode in Aqueous Zinc-ion Batteries
摘要
Abstract
Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are one of the most promising electrochemical energy storage devices for the future.They have many advantages such as being safe and cost-effective.The electrolyte acts as a bridge between the positive and negative electrodes,allowing electrochemical reactions to take place.However,the negative zinc electrode in these batteries faces several challenges due to the aqueous nature of the electrolyte.These challenges include the formation of zinc dendrites,hydrogen evolution reac-tion(HER),and corrosion.To address these issues,researchers have found that electrolyte additives can be incorporated into the system to enhance its operability.This paper summarizes the main problems faced by Zinc negative electrode in aqueous zinc-ion batteries,with a focus on elaborating the improvement mechan-isms of electrolyte additives for zinc dendrites,hydrogen evolution reactions,and corrosion at the negative electrode.It is pointed out that the development of electrolyte additives with multiple functions is the key to achieving zinc anode protection in the future.关键词
水系锌离子电池/电解液添加剂/锌枝晶/析氢反应/腐蚀Key words
aqueous Zn-ion batteries/electrolyte additives/Zinc dendrites/Hydrogen evolution reaction/corrosion分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
芦凯,谭鸿,黄丽宏..电解液添加剂稳定水系锌离子电池锌负极的研究进展[J].西华大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,44(6):47-58,12.基金项目
西华大学人才引进项目(Z221035). （Z221035）
