山东理工大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.40Issue(1):58-65,8.
"四水四定"导向下水资源消耗总量和强度双控评价指标体系构建
Construction of a dual-control evaluation index system for total water consumption and intensity under the guidance of the"Four Waters,Four Determinations"
摘要
Abstract
To enhance the effective management of water resources and promote its contribution to eco-nomic growth,China has implemented various regulatory policies.This paper analyzes the fundamental concepts and scientific connotations of the"dual control"of total water consumption and intensity within the context of the"Four Waters,Four Determinations"policy.A comprehensive evaluation framework,consisting of fourteen evaluation indicators,is constructed to quantify total water consumption and intensi-ty.An empirical study is conducted using data from nine provinces in the Yellow River Basin from 2013 to 2022,focusing on their water resource utilization and socioeconomic development.By employing the entropy weight method and TOPSIS analysis,the levels of dual control over water consumption and inten-sity over the past decade are evaluated.The results indicate that the changes in the levels of dual control across the nine provinces were relatively moderate from 2013 to 2022.Specifically,six provinces,Shanxi,Henan,Sichuan,Gansu,Qinghai,and Ningxia,exhibited an upward trend,while Shandong,Shaanxi,and Inner Mongolia showed a slight decline.Spatially,the dual control levels in the basin pres-ent a pattern of stronger central regions and weaker peripheries to the north and south.The findings of this study provide valuable insights for the sustainable utilization and management of water resources in the Yellow River Basin.关键词
"四水四定"/水资源消耗总量与强度双控/黄河流域Key words
"Four Waters,Four Determinations"/dual control of total water consumption and intensity/the Yellow River Basin分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
信海亮,陈亚男,秦子璇.."四水四定"导向下水资源消耗总量和强度双控评价指标体系构建[J].山东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2026,40(1):58-65,8.基金项目
山东省教育厅高校服务黄河重大国家战略一类重点项目(Z2023) (Z2023)