综合智慧能源2025，Vol.47Issue(10)：77-87,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-0706.2025.10.009
家庭用户燃料电池热电联供系统能量管理策略及配置优化
Energy management strategy and configuration optimization of fuel cell combined heat and power system for household consumers
摘要
Abstract
Hydrogen energy is a clean,zero-carbon,long-term storable,flexible,and efficient secondary energy source.The hydrogen-electricity conversion using fuel cells is a crucial application for hydrogen energy to promote the low-carbon transition in the energy and power industry.For household energy use scenarios,a multi-unit mathematical model of a hydrogen fuel cell combined heat and power system was developed,incorporating modules such as fuel cells,electrolytic cells,batteries,hydrogen storage tanks,and heat storage tanks.The electricity and heat load demands of typical regions were analyzed,and a typical daily load curve for household consumers was proposed.Energy management strategies for the system were proposed based on two typical scenarios:peak-valley electricity utilization and clean energy consumption.Preliminary system parameter configurations for each scenario were obtained through multi-parameter joint debugging.The particle swarm optimization algorithm was employed to optimize the system configuration,with economic cost as the objective function.After optimization,the annual average system costs in the scenarios of peak-valley electricity utilization and clean energy consumption were reduced by 7.14%and 6.15%,respectively.关键词
热电联供/家庭用户/燃料电池/电解池/配置优化/粒子群优化算法/清洁能源消纳/氢能Key words
combined heat and power/household consumers/fuel cell/electrolytic cell/configuration optimization/particle swarm optimization algorithm/clean energy consumption/hydrogen energy分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
刘铠诚,王松岑,何桂雄,贾晓强,李佳昕,王进,续宏..家庭用户燃料电池热电联供系统能量管理策略及配置优化[J].综合智慧能源,2025,47(10):77-87,11.基金项目
国家电网公司科技项目(5419-202155344A-0-0-00) Science and Technology Project of State Grid(5419-202155344A-0-0-00) （5419-202155344A-0-0-00）
