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不同力学加卸载下构造煤组合体的渗透特征

雷雯 赵鹏翔 刘元嘉 李树刚 赵坤 裴文博

西安科技大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(5):973-982,10.
西安科技大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(5):973-982,10.DOI:10.13800/j.cnki.xakjdxxb.2025.0513

不同力学加卸载下构造煤组合体的渗透特征

Permeability characteristics of tectonic coal combination under different mechanical loading-unloading conditions

雷雯 1赵鹏翔 2刘元嘉 1李树刚 3赵坤 4裴文博5

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆工程学院安全科学与工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830023||新疆工程学院新疆煤矿灾害智能防控与应急重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐 830023
  • 2. 新疆工程学院新疆煤矿灾害智能防控与应急重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐 830023||西安科技大学安全科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学西部矿井开采及灾害防治教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710054||西部矿井瓦斯智能抽采工程研究中心,陕西西安 710054
  • 3. 西安科技大学安全科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710054||西安科技大学西部矿井开采及灾害防治教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710054||西部矿井瓦斯智能抽采工程研究中心,陕西西安 710054
  • 4. 煤矿灾害防控全国重点实验室,重庆 400037||中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆 400037
  • 5. 西安科技大学安全科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problem that tectonic development affects gas seepage in coal seams of high gas mines,based on the occurrence characteristics of coal seams in a high-gas mine located in the Xin-jiang Uygur Autonomous Region,seven sets of tectonic coal combination specimens with different pro-portions of tectonic coal thickness were designed.Permeability tests were conducted on these tectonic coal combination specimens during triaxial loading.By controlling the variations of axial pressure,confi-ning pressure and gas pressure,the permeability characteristics were analyzed.The results show that the permeability of both the whole-primary coal specimens and the tectonic coal combination specimens is reduced with the increase of axial pressure,confining pressure and gas pressure,and the higher the pro-portion of tectonic coal thickness,the slower the rate of permeability decline.As axial pressure,confi-ning pressure,and gas pressure increased,the permeability loss rates for both specimen types exhibited an increasing trend.During axial and confining pressure loading,the permeability loss rate for tectonic coal combination showed a sustained upward trajectory.The maximum increase in permeability loss rate of axial pressure on tectonic coal specimens is 30.81%,while the maximum increase in permeability loss rate of confining pressure is 42.66%,which is significantly higher than that of axial pressure.Un-der the same stress-loading conditions,the permeability loss rates of whole-primary coal specimens are lower than those of whole-tectonic coal specimens,the sensitivity of whole-tectonic coal specimens to stress action is more pronounced.The research results can provide a theoretical reference for relief gas drainage under mining-induced pressure and the prevention and control of mine gas disasters.

关键词

构造煤组合体/三轴加载/渗透率/力学加载环境/气体压力

Key words

tectonic coal combination/triaxial loading/permeability/mechanical loading environment/gas pressure

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

雷雯,赵鹏翔,刘元嘉,李树刚,赵坤,裴文博..不同力学加卸载下构造煤组合体的渗透特征[J].西安科技大学学报,2025,45(5):973-982,10.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发任务专项项目(2022B01034-3) (2022B01034-3)

国家自然科学基金项目(52174205) (52174205)

陕西省重点研发项目(2024GX-YBXM-490) (2024GX-YBXM-490)

新疆煤炭资源绿色开采教育部重点实验室开放课题(KLXGY-KA2404) (KLXGY-KA2404)

陕西省杰出青年科学基金项目(2023-JC-JQ-40) (2023-JC-JQ-40)

西安科技大学学报

OA北大核心

1672-9315

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