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1961-2022年河西走廊气温和降水量的时空变化特征

吴丽娜 党选发 宋媛 汪鑫 陈淑琼 解焕静

沙漠与绿洲气象2025,Vol.19Issue(5):110-117,8.
沙漠与绿洲气象2025,Vol.19Issue(5):110-117,8.DOI:10.12057/j.issn.2097-6801.2402.29003

1961-2022年河西走廊气温和降水量的时空变化特征

Spatiotemporal Variations of Temperature and Precipitation in Hexi Corridor from 1961 to 2022

吴丽娜 1党选发 1宋媛 1汪鑫 1陈淑琼 1解焕静1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省气象信息与技术装备保障中心,甘肃 兰州 730020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using data from 17 national stations(1961-2022),we analyzed climate trends in Hexi Corridor via Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition(EEMD)and least squares fitting.Key findings:(1)Annual mean temperature increased significantly(0.36℃/decade,p<0.01),accelerating post-1990s.The annual maximum and minimum temperatures also exhibit upward trends,with the most significant warming occurring in winter,which is substantially higher than the other three seasons.(2)Annual precipitation increased,with summer contributing 55%of the total(summer>autumn>spring>winter).(3)EEMD identified dominant cycles:3-year for temperature(PVE=62%)and 2-year for precipitation(PVE=38%).(4)Spatially,warming was strongest in central-east(0.40℃/10 a)and north(0.38℃/10 a)regions,while precipitation increases maximized in the east(+12%)and south(+8%vs north).

关键词

河西走廊/气温/降水量/EEMD/空间分布

Key words

Hexi Corridor/temperature/precipitation/EEMD/spatial pattern

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

吴丽娜,党选发,宋媛,汪鑫,陈淑琼,解焕静..1961-2022年河西走廊气温和降水量的时空变化特征[J].沙漠与绿洲气象,2025,19(5):110-117,8.

基金项目

甘肃省科技计划(23JRRA1322) (23JRRA1322)

沙漠与绿洲气象

1002-0799

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