沙漠与绿洲气象2025，Vol.19Issue(5)：191-197,7.DOI:10.12057/j.issn.2097-6801.2401.25005
基于CALIPSO的新疆上空平流层气溶胶时空分布特征研究
Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Stratospheric Aerosols over Xinjiang from CALIPSO Observations
摘要
Abstract
Using CALIPSO Level 3 stratospheric aerosol profiles(2007-2018),we investigate the spatiotemporal variations of stratospheric aerosols over Xinjiang,China.Key findings include:(1)Aerosol optical depth(AOD)is higher in spring(0.000 6)and summer(0.000 9)than in autumn(0.000 3)and winter(0.000 2),likely due to enhanced troposphere-stratosphere exchange and horizontal transport of pollutants by the Asian summer monsoon under the South Asian High.(2)The aerosol backscatter coefficient decreases with altitude,peaking in May(0.001 3×10-1 km-1·sr-1)and reaching minima in January/October/December(0.000 3×10-1 km-1·sr-1)in the 35°-50°N latitude band.(3)A northward-increasing gradient in backscatter is observed.The overall low stratospheric AOD over Xinjiang may reflect limited long-range transport of volcanic ash or other aerosols via atmospheric circulation.关键词
平流层气溶胶/时空分布/CALIPSO星载激光雷达/新疆Key words
stratospheric aerosol/spatiotemporal distribution/CALIPSO lidar/Xinjiang分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
潘红林,马诺,买买提艾力·买买提依明,王敏仲,张建涛,赵慧..基于CALIPSO的新疆上空平流层气溶胶时空分布特征研究[J].沙漠与绿洲气象,2025,19(5):191-197,7.基金项目
"天山英才"培养计划-科技创新团队(天山创新团队)项目(2022TSYCTD0007) （天山创新团队）
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2022D01B74) （2022D01B74）
中国气象局旱区特色农业气象灾害监测预警与风险管理重点实验室开放研究项目(CAMF-202312) （CAMF-202312）
