摘要
Abstract
Venous thromboembolism(VTE)is a common complication and a significant cause of mortality in hospitalized patients,characterized by high incidence,high mortality,and high medical burden.This expert consensus,based on the latest domestic and international evidence-based medical evidence and graded using the Grading of Recommendations,Assessment,Development,and Evaluation(GRADE)system,focuses on VTE prevention and control during the perioperative period.From a pharmacist's perspective,it systematically evaluates the rational use of anticoagulant drugs and the key points of pharmaceutical care across different departments and disease populations.Specific recommendations are provided for 16 clinical issues,including the establishment of a multi-disciplinary VTE management model during the perioperative period,the role and responsibilities of clinical pharmacists,commonly used anticoagulant drugs and their management in perioperative VTE prevention and control,and pharmaceutical care for special populations.The aim is to provide a reference for the standardized use of anticoagulants in perioperative VTE prevention and treatment in Chinese medical institutions,thereby improving healthcare quality and ensuring patient safety.关键词
静脉血栓栓塞症/围手术期管理/抗凝药物/多学科团队/药学监护/特殊人群Key words
Venous thromboembolism/Perioperative management/Anticoagulant drugs/Multi-disciplinary team/Pharmaceutical care/Special populations分类
医药卫生