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磁外科技术在肝胆胰外科创新应用与前景展望

吕毅 马凯 刘龙

中国普通外科杂志2025,Vol.34Issue(8):1633-1639,7.
中国普通外科杂志2025,Vol.34Issue(8):1633-1639,7.DOI:10.7659/j.issn.1005-6947.250453

磁外科技术在肝胆胰外科创新应用与前景展望

Magnetic surgery in hepatopancreatobiliary surgery:innovative applications and future perspectives

吕毅 1马凯 1刘龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学第一附属医院肝胆外科/精准外科与再生医学国家地方联合工程研究中心/陕西省再生医学与外科工程研究中心,陕西 西安 710061
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摘要

Abstract

Magnetism possesses both"force"and"field"properties,enabling non-contact interactions.Hepatopancreatobiliary(HPB)surgery is a field characterized by continuous innovation.In 2015,our team first proposed the concept of"magnetic surgery,"and subsequently advanced it from technical exploration to a disciplinary framework through organizing international conferences,founding a dedicated journal,and compiling textbooks.Many innovations originated in HPB practice:magnetic biliary and pancreatic anastomosis and magnetic recanalization for biliary strictures have significantly improved traditional approaches;magnetic vascular anastomosis has enabled rapid implantation of donor livers,supporting laparoscopic liver transplantation;and magnetic anchoring has provided multidimensional traction and exposure while reducing Trocar use and associated damage,thereby optimizing laparoscopic procedures.Looking ahead,multidisciplinary integration will drive the continued evolution of magnetic surgery,such as combining magnetic navigation with micro-nano surgical robots to achieve real-time tracking and guidance inside the body.These advances may overcome the limitations of conventional image guidance in applications like tumor ablation and catheter puncture.Ultimately,magnetic surgery is expected to evolve toward greater precision,minimal invasiveness,and intelligence,offering transformative solutions for HPB surgery and beyond.

关键词

磁外科/肝胆胰外科/磁压吻合/磁锚定

Key words

Magnetic Surgery/Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery/Magnetic Compression anastomosis/Magnetic anchoring

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

吕毅,马凯,刘龙..磁外科技术在肝胆胰外科创新应用与前景展望[J].中国普通外科杂志,2025,34(8):1633-1639,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(92048202). (92048202)

中国普通外科杂志

OA北大核心

1005-6947

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