安全、健康和环境2025，Vol.25Issue(10)：61-64,70,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2025.10.008
钻井施工作业氨的识别分析与防护对策研究
Research on the Identification Analysis and ProtectiveStrategies of Ammonia in Drilling Operations
史小东1
作者信息
- 1. 中石化胜利油田技术检测中心,山东 东营 257000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
During the drilling operation,particularly when preparing and circulating drilling fluids,a dis-tinct pungent odor is present at the construction site,which endangers the occupational health of workers.Through the identification and analysis of occupational disease hazard factors in the raw and auxiliary materials for drilling operations,it was determined that substances such as polyacrylamide,a raw material of drilling flu-id,decompose and release ammonia as an occupational hazard factor that irritates the human body under high-temperature and alkaline conditions.Simultaneously,the ammonia concentration was detected at the drilling op-erations site,further clarifying the sources,distribution,and primary production procedures of ammonia in drill-ing operations,and putting forward suggestions for the control of ammonia as an occupational disease hazard fac-tor in drilling operations.关键词
钻井/职业病危害因素/氨/识别/防护对策Key words
drilling/occupational hazard factors/ammonia/identification/protectivestrategies分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
史小东..钻井施工作业氨的识别分析与防护对策研究[J].安全、健康和环境,2025,25(10):61-64,70,5.
