城市建筑2025,Vol.22Issue(21):100-105,120,7.DOI:10.19892/j.cnki.csjz.2025.21.22
环境美学视角下老年社区户外疗愈空间评价体系构建与设计策略研究
Study on the Construction and Design Strategies for the Outdoor Healing Space Evaluation System of the Elderly Community from the Perspective of Environmental Aesthetics
摘要
Abstract
The population structure in China is aging and the aging trend is becoming more severe,and the elderly are easily troubled by psychological and emotional problems and various chronic diseases.The healing space environment can positively promote people's physical and mental health.Thus,it is of great significance to enhance the outdoor healing ability of elderly communities.Through field investigation,the users'questionnaire survey and the review on the existing literature,the indicator system is obtained.Then the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and the aesthetic index calculation method of the landscape are adopted to obtain the aesthetic index of the outdoor healing landscape in the elderly communities,and the evaluation system for the outdoor healing space in elderly communities is constructed,which includes three criteria:humanities,nature,and infrastructure.The research shows that nature and infrastructure play important roles in outdoor healing space,among which,the ornamental value,interfacial permeability and facility amenity of landscape have more obvious healing effects for the elderly.At the same time,based on the evaluation system,the design strategy of outdoor healing space in the elderly community from the perspective of environmental aesthetics is put forward to guide the practice.关键词
老年社区/疗愈景观/层次分析法/美学评价/设计策略Key words
elderly community/healing landscape/analytic hierarchy process(AHP)/aesthetic evaluation/design strategy分类
土木建筑引用本文复制引用
刘子妍,陈雨田,陆琰,裴立东..环境美学视角下老年社区户外疗愈空间评价体系构建与设计策略研究[J].城市建筑,2025,22(21):100-105,120,7.基金项目
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目"老年社区户外疗愈空间环境美学研究"(2021SJA1385) (2021SJA1385)
大学生创新创业训练计划项目(省级项目)"老年社区户外疗愈空间环境美学评价体系构建研究"(202310332051Y) (省级项目)