电测与仪表2025，Vol.62Issue(11)：176-181,6.DOI:10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2025.11.020
基于能耗均衡的智能变电站无线传感网分簇路由策略研究
Research on clustering routing strategy for wireless sensor networks in intelligent substation based on energy balance
摘要
Abstract
In response to the current issues of high network energy consumption and short lifespan in the wireless sensor network clustering routing strategy of the intelligent substation comprehensive error prevention system,this paper proposes a combination of improved ant colony algorithm and improved genetic algorithm for clustering routing strategy in wireless sensor networks.By improving(Gaussian distribution function,elite selection strategy,single point crossover,mutation operation,etc.)genetic algorithm to optimize cluster position and reduce communication energy consumption,and by improving(transmission probability and pheromone update,etc.)ant colony algo-rithm to find the transmission path of each cluster head node.Comparative analysis is conducted on the number of surviving nodes,remaining energy,and received data in the network through simulation.The results indicate that compared with the methods in some references,the proposed method can effectively balance the energy consumption in the network.In terms of the number of surviving nodes,remaining energy,and receiving data packets in the net-work,there has been a certain improvement.The number of surviving nodes in the network has increased by 75％and 20％,the remaining energy has increased by 23.06％and 2.12％,and the data receiving ability has in-creased by 39.17％and 14.24％,respectively,which has certain application value.关键词
智能变电站/综合防误系统/无线传感器网络/蚁群算法/遗传算法Key words
intelligent substation/integrated error prevention system/wireless sensor network/ant colony optimiza-tion algorithm/genetic algorithm分类
动力与电气工程引用本文复制引用
张炜,田洪迅,孙杨,解晓东,李昂..基于能耗均衡的智能变电站无线传感网分簇路由策略研究[J].电测与仪表,2025,62(11):176-181,6.基金项目
国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(5200-202140365A) （5200-202140365A）
