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燃煤机组耦合生物质发电技术方案分析

张东旺 周托 张亚宁 朱莎弘 李东方 杨海瑞 张缦

电力学报2025,Vol.40Issue(3):171-181,11.
电力学报2025,Vol.40Issue(3):171-181,11.DOI:10.13357/j.dlxb.2025.019

燃煤机组耦合生物质发电技术方案分析

Analysis of Technical Scheme of Coupled Biomass Power Generation in Coal-fired Units

张东旺 1周托 2张亚宁 3朱莎弘 4李东方 5杨海瑞 2张缦2

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学 能源科学与工程学院,哈尔滨 150001||清华大学 能源与动力工程系,北京 100084
  • 2. 清华大学 能源与动力工程系,北京 100084
  • 3. 哈尔滨工业大学 能源科学与工程学院,哈尔滨 150001
  • 4. 中国计量大学能源环境与安全工程学院,杭州 310018
  • 5. 昆明理工大学 冶金与能源工程学院,昆明 650031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aimed to promote the low-carbon transformation of coal-fired power in China,the technical path of coal-fired and biomass-coupled power generation and its emission reduction potential are focused on.The three mainstream technical routes of direct coupling,gasification coupling and steam-side coupling are systematically reviewed,and the engineering bottlenecks faced by various routes are analyzed(such as catalyst poisoning and difficulty in ash utilization of direct coupling,and high cost controversy of steam-side coupling).Combined with domestic and foreign application cases,a comprehensive comparison is made from the dimensions of ener-gy efficiency,economic benefits,technical feasibility and development potential.The results show that,the gasification coupling technology shows outstanding application value with high power generation efficiency(cou-pling ratio can reach 30%),significant carbon emission reduction capacity(easy to monitor and measure)and less technical constraints.Therefore,it is recommended to give priority to promoting the research and develop-ment and large-scale demonstration of gasification coupling technology to provide practical technical support for low-carbon transformation of coal-fired units.

关键词

燃煤机组/生物质/耦合/掺烧/气化/蒸汽侧/技术路线

Key words

coal-fired units/biomass/coupling/blending burning/gasification/steam-side/technical route

分类

能源与动力

引用本文复制引用

张东旺,周托,张亚宁,朱莎弘,李东方,杨海瑞,张缦..燃煤机组耦合生物质发电技术方案分析[J].电力学报,2025,40(3):171-181,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(52276124). (52276124)

电力学报

1005-6548

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