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基于电流改进模态LCS的变压器零序差动保护防误动闭锁方案

翁汉琍 禹文静 郭祎达 孔祥平 陈实 李振兴

电力系统及其自动化学报2025,Vol.37Issue(10):13-22,10.
电力系统及其自动化学报2025,Vol.37Issue(10):13-22,10.DOI:10.19635/j.cnki.csu-epsa.001582

基于电流改进模态LCS的变压器零序差动保护防误动闭锁方案

Blocking Scheme for Preventing Malfunctions of Transformer Zero-sequence Differential Protection Based on LCS of Improved Morphological Pattern of Current

翁汉琍 1禹文静 1郭祎达 2孔祥平 3陈实 3李振兴4

作者信息

  • 1. 三峡大学电气与新能源学院,宜昌 443002||三峡大学新能源微电网湖北省协同创新中心,宜昌 443002
  • 2. 国网湖北黄龙滩电厂,十堰 442005
  • 3. 国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,南京 211103
  • 4. 三峡大学电气与新能源学院,宜昌 443002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Transformers are often equipped with zero-sequence differential protection,which works as one of the main protections under single-phase grounding fault in their windings.To improve the sensitivity of protection and solve the problem of malfunctions of zero-sequence differential protection under working conditions such as inrush current,based on the analysis of the mechanism of abnormal operation behavior of protection,the waveform feature difference between the zero-sequence current used by zero-sequence differential protection and the neural zero-sequence current under nor-mal and abnormal operating conditions was analyzed,which was further quantified and extracted.Then,a blocking scheme for preventing the malfunctions of zero-sequence differential protection based on the longest common subse-quence(LCS)of improved morphological pattern of current was proposed.Based on the PSCAD regional power grid sim-ulation model with a transformer,the effectiveness of the proposed blocking scheme for preventing malfunctions was ver-ified.It is concluded that under the internal fault,quickly opening the protection does not affect the sensitivity of the original zero-sequence difference protection to a minor fault of transformer windings.When dealing with external faults and various inrush current conditions,the proposed scheme can prevent protection malfunctions,and it can still cor-rectly make identifications when the current transformer is saturated,thus effectively improving the protection reliability.

关键词

变压器零序差动保护/电流互感器饱和/形态模式/最长公共子序列

Key words

transformer zero-sequence differential protection/current transformer saturation/morphological pattern/longest common subsequence(LCS)

分类

动力与电气工程

引用本文复制引用

翁汉琍,禹文静,郭祎达,孔祥平,陈实,李振兴..基于电流改进模态LCS的变压器零序差动保护防误动闭锁方案[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2025,37(10):13-22,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52077120). (52077120)

电力系统及其自动化学报

OA北大核心

1003-8930

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