当代经济管理2025,Vol.47Issue(11):9-17,9.DOI:10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2025.11.002
"内卷式"竞争对新质生产力的消极影响与应对策略
The Negative Impact of"Involution"Competition on the Development of New Quality Productive Forces and Its Countermeasures
摘要
Abstract
As the irrational competition of enterprises or individuals in order to compete for market share by offering products or services below the mar-ginal cost or even the cost,the"involution"competition has the distinct characteristics of over-dense competition subjects,homogenization of competi-tive products,fierce competition,passive competition participation and negative competition results.It has obvious negative effects on the improvement of the comprehensive quality of workers,the innovation and development of labor materials,and the optimization and upgrading of labor objects,and has become an important problem restricting the development and progress of new productive forces.From the perspective of its occurrence mechanism,"involution"competition will continue to be induced by factors such as the imbalance between supply and demand structure,high exit barriers,and imperfect market mechanisms,causing enterprises to fall into the"prisoner's dilemma"of"low price-reduced quality-low price".As a result,it fails to focus on technological innovation and improving product qualityand hinders the development of new quality productive forces.In order to com-prehensively rectify the"involution"competition and promote the development of new quality productive forces,we must focus on its causes,and ex-pand the consumer market,strengthenthe patient capital,strengthen scientific and technological innovation,and improve the market mechanism.In the process ofeliminating"involution",we will continuously improve total factor productivity,prevent the decline of corporate innovation momentum and the stagnation of technological iteration,promote the deep transformation and upgrading of the industryto develop new quality productive forces.关键词
"内卷式"竞争/新质生产力/低价竞争/科技创新Key words
"involution"competition/new quality productive forces/low-price competition/technological innovation分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
蒋永强,童亚新.."内卷式"竞争对新质生产力的消极影响与应对策略[J].当代经济管理,2025,47(11):9-17,9.基金项目
广东省哲学社会科学规划2025年度常规项目青年项目"新时代广东高校网络舆论风险研判与治理机制研究"(GD25YMK05). (GD25YMK05)