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多传感器点云数据融合算法环境感知研究

王涵 孟锁 刘益剑

福建电脑2025,Vol.41Issue(11):8-14,7.
福建电脑2025,Vol.41Issue(11):8-14,7.DOI:10.16707/j.cnki.fjpc.2025.11.002

多传感器点云数据融合算法环境感知研究

Research on Environmental Perception Using Multi-Sensor Point Cloud Data Fusion Algorithm

王涵 1孟锁 1刘益剑1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京师范大学电气与自动化工程学院 南京 210023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the perception accuracy of indoor mobile robots towards static and dynamic obstacles,this paper proposes a multi-sensor point cloud data fusion algorithm.Firstly,the depth camera data is converted into a point cloud,and an ultrasonic data point cloud transformation algorithm is proposed to extend one-dimensional acoustic data into two-dimensional point clouds;Subsequently,laser radar,camera,and ultrasonic point cloud are integrated to form a unified environmental representation.Experiments have shown that compared to a single LiDAR,this algorithm reduces the relative error of detecting hollow and transparent static obstacles by 94.64%and 95.04%,respectively,and reduces the error of detecting dynamic obstacles by 84.32%,significantly improving the accuracy of environmental perception.

关键词

多传感器融合/点云融合/透明障碍物检测/动态障碍物感知

Key words

Multi-Sensor Fusion/Point Cloud Fusion/Transparent Obstacle Detection/Dynamic Obstacle Perception

分类

计算机与自动化

引用本文复制引用

王涵,孟锁,刘益剑..多传感器点云数据融合算法环境感知研究[J].福建电脑,2025,41(11):8-14,7.

福建电脑

1673-2782

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