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广东万年青属品种DUS测试指南的研制

钟海丰 张凯淅 陈剑锋 章毅颖 刘琪龙 钟声远 陈宇华 刘中华

东南园艺2025,Vol.13Issue(4):347-355,9.
东南园艺2025,Vol.13Issue(4):347-355,9.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2025.04.003

广东万年青属品种DUS测试指南的研制

Study on testing guideline of distinctness,uniformity and stability for Aglaonema Schott

钟海丰 1张凯淅 2陈剑锋 1章毅颖 3刘琪龙 4钟声远 1陈宇华 1刘中华1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省农业科学院作物研究所,福建 福州 350013||农业农村部植物新品种测试(福州)分中心,福建 福州 350013
  • 2. 农业农村部科技发展中心,北京 100122
  • 3. 上海市农业科学院农产品质量标准与检测技术研究所,上海 201403
  • 4. 岳阳市农业科学研究所,湖南 岳阳 414000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]Aglaonema Schott was an excellent indoor foliage plant,but its variety names were mixed in introduction and production,and there was a lack of unified descriptive basis for variety characteristics.So developing a distinctness,uniformity,and stability(DUS)testing guideline for A.Schott that was in line with China's actual situation and international standards was recessary.[Method]32 Aglaonema Schott variety resources were collected.According to the requirements of GB/T 19557.1"General Principles for Testing the Distinctness,Uniformity,and Stability of New Plant Varieties"and the"International Union for the Protection of New Plant Varieties(UPOV)TG/323/1"document as the main reference,combined with domestic breeding level and production reality,observation and statistical analysis were conducted to determine the DUS testing guideline for Aglaonema Schott in China,including the grading standards for testing characteristics,quantitative characteristics,and corresponding standard varieties.[Result]62 test characteristics were ultimately determined,including 55 basic characteristics and 7 selected characteristics;The minimum significant difference method was used to determine the grading criteria for 10 quantitative characteristics.[Conclution]Compared with the TG/323/1 file,one trait had been deleted,eight new characteristics had been added,and the expression status and code of one trait had been adjusted.This provides technical support for the scientific description,DUS testing,and variety authorization of Aglaonema Schott,and was of great significance for the breeding of new varieties.

关键词

广东万年青属/DUS测试指南/测试性状/数量性状分级

Key words

Aglaonema Schott/DUS testing guideline/testing characteristics/gradation of quantitative characteristics

分类

园艺学与植物营养学

引用本文复制引用

钟海丰,张凯淅,陈剑锋,章毅颖,刘琪龙,钟声远,陈宇华,刘中华..广东万年青属品种DUS测试指南的研制[J].东南园艺,2025,13(4):347-355,9.

基金项目

农业行业标准制定(HYB-20326) (HYB-20326)

农业农村部物种品种资源保护费项目(111821301354052256) (111821301354052256)

申请保护品种DUS测试及已知品种库维护(2019350004000166) (2019350004000166)

东南园艺

2095-5774

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