东南园艺2025，Vol.13Issue(4)：356-360,5.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2025.04.004
红掌佛焰苞"绿耳"现象与14个农艺性状的关联分析
Preliminary study on the relationship between 14 agronomic traits of Anthurium and the"GAS"phenomenon of spathes
宋璐杏 1张宏伟 1李雁瓷 1霍文雨 1印柳依南 1沈强 1王晖1
作者信息
- 1. 中荷农业部上海园艺培训示范中心,上海 201303
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]This study aimed to investigate the association between the greening phenomenon of Anthurium spathes(Green anthurium spathe,GAS)in autumn and winter within solar-heated greenhouses and the biological traits of Anthurium.[Method]Taking Anthurium 'Felicita' as the test material,a major cultivated variety with red spathes.In the same environmental conditions of a single solar-heated greenhouse,plants with naturally occurring"GAS"were designated as the experimental group,while plants growing normally in the same period served as the control group,a comparative analysis was then performed to examine the differences in agronomic traits between the two groups.[Result]The results of comparing 14 agronomic traits of Anthurium revealed that the lateral leaf area(CLA)and leaf-to-spathe area ratio(LAR)of"GAS"plants were the main differential traits.Compared with normal plants,the CLA of"GAS"plants decreased by 16.71%,and the LAR increased by 44.74%,with both differences reaching a statistically significant level;Furthermore,the CLA showed a significant positive correlation with spathe width and spathe area.[Conclusion]Maldevelopment of lateral leaves of Anthurium may affect the developmental process of spathe trait,and then induce the occurrence of the"GAS"phenomenon.关键词
花烛/佛焰苞/绿耳/农艺性状/侧生叶Key words
Anthurium andraeanum/spathe/GAS/agronomic traits/lateral leaf分类
园艺学与植物营养学引用本文复制引用
宋璐杏,张宏伟,李雁瓷,霍文雨,印柳依南,沈强,王晖..红掌佛焰苞"绿耳"现象与14个农艺性状的关联分析[J].东南园艺,2025,13(4):356-360,5.
