东南园艺2025，Vol.13Issue(5)：463-471,9.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2025.05.004
闽中森林植物资源的康养价值调查与开发潜力分析
Survey and analysis of the health-care value and development potential of the forest plant resources in central Fujian
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]In order to grasp the general situation of the forest wild health care plant resources in central Fujian,and provide reference for the protection of the resources and the development and the value of the health care.[Method]The resource survey of forest health-care plants in central Fujian were carried out,and the plants were divided into five types,including auditory,gustatory,tactile,olfactory and visual types,according to the physiological and psychological effects of the health-care plants on human senses.[Result]The forest health preservation base in central Fujian,there were 98 species of wild health-care plants from 62 families and 89 genera.Gramineae as the advantage family had 6 species,and Moraceae and Asteraceae each had 5 species,and Lauraceae and Rosae each had 4 species.The dominant genera were Ficus and Phyllostachys.From the mechanism of health care to divide,there were 33 kinds of plants of olfactory type,28 kinds of gustatory type,23 kinds of visual type,10 kinds of auditory type,and 4 kinds of tactile type.There were 36 kinds of arbors,35 kinds of herbs,15 kinds of shrubs,and 12 kinds of vines in terms of plant life form.Habitat:mainly in forests,or on mountain slopes,in bushes and by the roadside.All 98 species were distributed at altitudes of 500-850 m,and 50 species were distributed at altitudes of 850-1000 m.The species that could be developed and utilized in advance mainly include 17 species such as Oligostachyum oedogonatum,Ampelopsis grossedentata,Codonopsis lanceolata,Ficus hirta,Kadsura longipedunculata,Polygonatum cyrtonema,Stauntonia chinensis,etc.[Conclusion]The forest wild health-care plant resources in central Fujian are rich in species,abundant in resources and have great potential for development,which urgently need scientific and sustainable utilization.关键词
森林康养/康养植物/康养价值/五感疗法/药食两用Key words
forest health-care/forest health plants/health-care value/five-sense therapy/edible and medicinal dual-purpose分类
林学引用本文复制引用
魏开炬,吴承文,余昌元,吴宇飞,陈本著..闽中森林植物资源的康养价值调查与开发潜力分析[J].东南园艺,2025,13(5):463-471,9.基金项目
福建省职业教育研究项目一般课题(ZJZB2024235) （ZJZB2024235）
