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多花黄精组培快繁技术优化

饶宝蓉 苏海兰 牛雨晴 陈泳和 陈宏 刘忠辉 吴建文 朱云美

福建农业科技2025,Vol.56Issue(8):74-80,7.
福建农业科技2025,Vol.56Issue(8):74-80,7.DOI:10.13651/j.cnki.fjnykj.2025.08.012

多花黄精组培快繁技术优化

Optimization of Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation Technology for Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua

饶宝蓉 1苏海兰 2牛雨晴 2陈泳和 1陈宏 2刘忠辉 1吴建文 1朱云美1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省南平市农业科学研究所,福建 建阳 354200
  • 2. 福建省农业科学院作物研究所 福建 福州 350013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to optimize the tissue culture and rapid propagation technology system of Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua,70%mature berries,mature seeds,and the underground tubers of three-year-old seedlings of Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua were used as the experimental materials to screen the best explants.The further experiments were conducted to select the optimal induction medium,bud propagation subculture medium,and rooting medium for the best explants.At the same time,the application effects of glass bottles and high-pressure resistant transparent bags were compared in the intensive production of Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua.The results showed that the optimal explant of Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua was mature seeds,which had the highest induction rate in the medium of MS+6-BA2 mg·L-1+GA30.30 mg·L-1+NAA0.05 mg·L-1+sucrose 30 g·L-1.The proliferation effect was better in the medium of MS+6-BA 1.6 mg·L-1+Qingjunyi 0.07 g·L-1+sucrose 30 g·L-1,with the proliferation coefficient of over 4.The rooting effect was better in the rooting medium of MS+NAA0.3 mg·L-1+IBA0.6 mg·L-1+sucrose 30 g·L-1,with the rooting rate of 95%.At the same time,the experiments had shown that the bag-type tissue culture could be used instead of the bottle-type tissue culture for the entire growth cycle of intensive production of Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua seedlings.

关键词

多花黄精/组织培养/诱导/增殖/透明袋

Key words

Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua/Tissue culture/Induce/Proliferation/Transparent bag

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

饶宝蓉,苏海兰,牛雨晴,陈泳和,陈宏,刘忠辉,吴建文,朱云美..多花黄精组培快繁技术优化[J].福建农业科技,2025,56(8):74-80,7.

基金项目

福建省农业科学院优秀科技创新人才专项(YCZX202501) (YCZX202501)

福建省科技计划重大专项(2022NZ029017). (2022NZ029017)

福建农业科技

0253-2301

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