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双目视觉系统的误差模型及精度分析

宁贵伟 余薛浩

飞控与探测2025,Vol.8Issue(5):97-106,10.
飞控与探测2025,Vol.8Issue(5):97-106,10.DOI:10.20249/j.cnki.2096-5974.2025.05.011

双目视觉系统的误差模型及精度分析

Error Model and Accuracy Analysis of Binocular Vision System

宁贵伟 1余薛浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海航天控制技术研究所·上海·201109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the problem of the accuracy of the binocular vision measurement system,this paper proposes and develops an error analysis model for convergent and parallel binocular vi-sion systems.It analyzes the relationship between key camera structural parameters,including baseline,focal length,lens mounting structure,calibration accuracy,and the depth of the meas-ured object and the resulting measurement errors.The study explores the impact of these factors on measurement accuracy and presents a simulation analysis.By considering the constraints of the field of view,the simulation results show that the error model established by the above analysis can effectively estimate the measurement error of the binocular vision system,and provide a theo-retical model for the subsequent measurement error correction,and the suggestions for designing suitable structures and parameters for the construction of the required binocular vision system.

关键词

双目视觉/误差模型/结构参数/汇聚式模型/平行式模型/三维重建

Key words

binocular vision/error model/structural parameters/convergent model/parallel mod-el/3D reconstruction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

宁贵伟,余薛浩..双目视觉系统的误差模型及精度分析[J].飞控与探测,2025,8(5):97-106,10.

基金项目

上海航天科技创新基金(SAST2022-81) (SAST2022-81)

飞控与探测

2096-5974

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