农业研究与应用2025，Vol.38Issue(5)：508-514,7.DOI:10.20191/j.cnki.2095-0764.2025.05.010
桂南和桂东南芒果产业现状及对策
Development Status of Mango Industry in Southern and Southeastern Guangxi and Countermeasures
摘要
Abstract
Mango production in southern and southeastern Guangxi is an important part of the Guangxi mango industry,with expanding of planting area,increasing yield and improving fruit quality and production benefits in recent years.A deep understanding of the current state of the man-go industry in this region,especially its problems,will help promote its healthy development.The study investigated the development of mango industry in southern and southeastern Guangxi in re-cent 10 years,including industrial overview,orchard site conditions,soil texture,plantation scale,planting varieties and densities,sales period and cultivation performance,etc.The mango industry in this region has several advantages.These include a high yield per unit area;a later ripening peri-od—typically 10 to 15 days after mangoes in the Youjiang River Valley(a major production area in Guangxi)—which helps stagger the harvest and improve economic efficiency;and healthy tree growth without the excessive use of growth regulators that cause seedless fruits,or elongation agents used to artificially boost yield.The main challenges include inadequate attention from govern-ment departments and ineffective organizational support;unclear delineation of planting zones,which exposes the crops to adverse weather in unsuitable areas;low adoption rates of essential man-go cultivation techniques;and the widespread practice of early harvesting,which undermines the full potential of late-maturing varieties.To address these problems,the following countermeasures are proposed:scientifically delineate suitable and unsuitable planting areas;establish a dedicated re-search and development team to conduct studies,demonstrations,and promotion of appropriate cul-tivation techniques;optimize the varietal structure by promoting mid-and late-maturing mango vari-eties and increasing their planting proportion;advocate for the rational and controlled use of growth regulators and fruit expansion agents to reduce the occurrence of seedless fruits;demonstrate and promote labor-saving cultivation methods;and enhance technical training programs to improve farmers'production skills.关键词
芒果/桂南/桂东南/芒果产业/产业现状Key words
Mango(Mangifera indica L.)/Southern Guangxi/southeastern Guangxi/man-go industry/development status分类
园艺学与植物营养学引用本文复制引用
罗慧,梁荫泉,罗俊奇,方中斌,欧洋,黄福原..桂南和桂东南芒果产业现状及对策[J].农业研究与应用,2025,38(5):508-514,7.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系广西芒果创新团队桂南综合试验站(nycytxgxcxtd-2021-06-04) （nycytxgxcxtd-2021-06-04）
南宁市青秀区科技计划项目(2021017,青科字[2022]2号) （2021017,青科字[2022]2号）
南宁市良庆区科技计划项目(202219,良科通[2022]34号). （202219,良科通[2022]34号）
