工业技术经济2025，Vol.44Issue(11)：33-42,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.11.004
以"数"赋"韧":数据要素对"专精特新"企业创新韧性的影响研究
Empowering Resilience with Data:Research on the Impact of Data Elements on the Innovation Resilience of"Specialized,Refined,Distinctive and Innovative"Enterprises
摘要
Abstract
As a core factor of production in the digital age,data has emerged as a crucial driving force in promoting and em-powering the innovative development of the real economy.Grounded in resource scheduling theory,the study selects panel data from China's A-share market for"specialized,refined,distinctive,and innovative"enterprises during the period of 2011 to 2024 as the research sample.This paper empirically investigates the impact and underlying mechanisms through which data elements influe-nce enterprise innovation resilience.The findings indicate that data elements significantly enhance the innovation resilience of"spe-cialized,refined,distinctive,and innovative"enterprises,primarily via four channels:increasing R&D investment,alleviating financing constraints,reducing principal-agent costs,and optimizing human capital structure.Moreover,data elements exhibit a more pronounced positive effect on the innovation resilience of non-high-tech enterprises,large-scale enterprises,and labor-in-tensive industries.This research offers a theoretical foundation and practical insights for"specialized,refined,distinctive,and innovative"enterprises to foster their innovation resilience by leveraging data elements within the context of digital transformation.关键词
数据要素/创新韧性/"专精特新"企业/融资约束/委托代理成本/人力资本/研发投入/数字经济Key words
data elements/innovation resilience/"specialized,refined,distinctive and innovative"enterprises/finan-cing constraints/agency costs/human capital/R&D investment/digital economy分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
胡电喜,林雪平,张宇..以"数"赋"韧":数据要素对"专精特新"企业创新韧性的影响研究[J].工业技术经济,2025,44(11):33-42,10.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"人工智能赋能'专精特新'企业创新链韧性提升的机制及路径研究"(项目编号:25BKX064) （项目编号:25BKX064）
安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题"数智赋能高技术企业创新链韧性提升的机制及路径研究"(项目编号:2024CX042) （项目编号:2024CX042）
安徽省高校科研计划项目"GVC重构对中国制造业创新韧性的影响机制和治理策略研究"(项目编号:2023AH050248) （项目编号:2023AH050248）
安徽省研究生教学改革研究项目"安徽高校MBA创新创业教育质量跟踪评价研究"(项目编号:2023jyjxggyjY138) （项目编号:2023jyjxggyjY138）
安徽省教育教学改革研究重点项目"基于安财'新经管'的智慧创新创业教育体系研究与实践"(项目编号:2022jyxm023) （项目编号:2022jyxm023）
安徽财经大学研究生科研创新基金项目"数字化转型对高技术制造业创新韧性的影响研究"(项目编号:ACYC2023025). （项目编号:ACYC2023025）
