化工环保2025，Vol.45Issue(5)：659-666,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2025.05.009
AnMBR处理红霉素生产废水的启动研究
Efficient start-up of erythromycin production wastewater treatment in AnMBR
摘要
Abstract
By using erythromycin production wastewater with enhanced hydrolysis pretreatment,anaerobic sludge from different sources were mixed and used as inoculum to evaluate their methane production performance under anaerobic conditions.The selected mixed sludge was then inoculated into an anaerobic membrane bioreactor(AnMBR)to investigate the operational performance and microbial community composition during reactor start-up.Results showed that the addition of pharmaceutical anaerobic sludge to municipal anaerobic sludge significantly improved methane production efficiency.When the AnMBR is inoculated with a 7∶3 mass ratio of municipal anaerobic sludge and pharmaceutical anaerobic sludge,under a COD loading of 2 g/(L·d)and a hydraulic retention time(HRT)of 5 d,the COD removal efficiency reaches(72.80±6.89)%,with the biogas production of(2.27±0.10)L/d and methane content of(72.57±3.12)%in the gas composition.During AnMBR start-up,at the phylum level,the dominant microbial taxa were Bacillota,Chloroflexota,Bacteroidota,Halobacteriota and Thermoproteota.At the genus level,the key microbial populations included hydrolytic-acidogenic bacteria such as Anaerolineacea,Aggregatilinea,and Christensenellaceae_R-7_group,as well as the methanogenic archaeon Methanothrix.关键词
抗生素生产废水/厌氧反应器/接种污泥/微生物群落Key words
antibiotic production wastewater/anaerobic bioreactor/inoculum sludge/microbial community分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
王淑桦,王辰,邓旭衡,沈云鹏,张昱,杨敏..AnMBR处理红霉素生产废水的启动研究[J].化工环保,2025,45(5):659-666,8.基金项目
中国科学院基础与交叉前沿科研先导专项(XDB0750400) （XDB0750400）
新疆合成生物学产业创新研究院项目. （）
