航空兵器2025,Vol.32Issue(5):137-143,7.DOI:10.12132/ISSN.1673-5048.2025.0068
一种铝基石墨烯复合散热器的热传导分析与研究
Thermal Conductivity Analysis and Investigation of an Aluminum-Graphene Composite Heat Sink
李航 1师兰芳 1蔡明1
作者信息
- 1. 北京计算机技术及应用研究所,北京 100854
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
To address the thermal dissipation challenges caused by high heat flux density in power modules under the high-performance and miniaturization trend of missile-borne electronic devices,this study proposes an innovative so-lution by optimizing the thermal conductivity of aluminum-based heat sinks.In the thermal design of a specific missile-borne power module,an aluminum-graphene composite heat sink is developed.This device achieves efficient heat transfer and temperature rise suppression through optimized heterogeneous material composite interfaces.Based on a thermal simulation platform,the thermal characteristics of three thermal dissipation schemes are systematically com-pared:aluminum alloy heat sink combined with graphene thermal pad,aluminum alloy heat sink combined with potting encapsulation,and aluminum-graphene composite heat sink combined with potting encapsulation.Simulation results demonstrate that the aluminum-graphene composite heat sink combined with potting encapsulation exhibits superior thermal conductivity,reducing component operating temperatures by 7.3%compared to the traditional graphene ther-mal pad scheme.This improvement effectively meets the thermal dissipation requirements under extreme missile-borne operating conditions and ensures the reliability of derating designs for thermally sensitive components.关键词
石墨烯/复合散热器/热传导优化/热仿真/降额设计Key words
graphene/composite heat sink/thermal conductivity optimization/thermal simulation/derating de-sign分类
武器工业引用本文复制引用
李航,师兰芳,蔡明..一种铝基石墨烯复合散热器的热传导分析与研究[J].航空兵器,2025,32(5):137-143,7.