黑龙江动物繁殖2025，Vol.33Issue(5)：62-66,5.DOI:10.19848/j.cnki.ISSN1005-2739.2025.10.0010
基于气候适配性的肉牛育肥棚圈改进方案
Technical improvement solutions for beef cattle fattening facilities based on climate adaptability
摘要
Abstract
To understand the construction status of beef cattle sheds in Hami city,a survey was conducted on the beef cattle sheds of 6 breeding communities,19 large-scale farms and 95 farmers in Hami city.Based on the geographical location,climatic characteristics and the current situation of the sheds,two technical schemes for the construction of beef cattle fattening sheds suitable for different regions of Hami city were proposed.Construction plan 1:suitable for high-altitude pastoral areas and semi agricultural and semi pastoral desert areas in the north of the Tianshan mountains,with cold prevention and insulation as the core,capable of withstanding low temperature environments of-20℃in winter.The temperature inside the enclosure is about 8℃during extreme low temperatures in winter and about 26℃during extreme high temperatures in summer,with a relative humidity of 50%.It should be suitable for fattening farms with more than 100 beef cattle.Construction plan 2:suitable for areas in the south of the Tianshan mountains,the temperature inside the enclosure can be maintained at around 10℃during extreme cold weather in winter,and around 28℃during summer.It is easy to clean manure,has suitable humidity,and low costs of construction.关键词
肉牛/育肥/棚圈/哈密市/气候适配Key words
beef cattle/fattening/facilities/Hami city/climate adaptability分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李文,姜海春,罗生金..基于气候适配性的肉牛育肥棚圈改进方案[J].黑龙江动物繁殖,2025,33(5):62-66,5.基金项目
新疆"天山英才"培养计划青年科技拔尖人才"哈密市肉牛健康养殖技术研究与示范推广"项目(2022TSYCJC0024) （2022TSYCJC0024）
哈密市科技人才领跑工程项目(2024hmkjqnbj02) （2024hmkjqnbj02）
