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矿物改性对污泥生物炭固碳能力的影响

胡冬洁 韩融 费花花 郑凯旋 王成杰 张斌

化学工程2025,Vol.53Issue(10):1-6,13,7.
化学工程2025,Vol.53Issue(10):1-6,13,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9954.2025.10.001

矿物改性对污泥生物炭固碳能力的影响

Effect of mineral modification on carbon fixation capacity of sludge biochar

胡冬洁 1韩融 1费花花 1郑凯旋 2王成杰 1张斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学水利与环境学院,陕西西安 710054||长安大学旱区地下水文与生态效应教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710054||长安大学水利部旱区生态水文与水安全重点实验室,陕西西安 710054
  • 2. 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所国家环境保护环境污染健康风险评价重点实验室,广东 广州 510655
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摘要

Abstract

Using Zeo(zeolite),Ca(OH)2,Mon(montmorillonite)and Mix[a mixture of Ca(OH)2 and montmorillonite]as the modifier of SSBC(sewage sludge biochar).The influence of different minerals on the physicochemical properties,carbon fixation capacity and stability(both chemical and thermal)of SSBC at four temperatures(300,400,500,600℃)was investigated.The results shows that Ca(OH)2 modification significantly enhances the carbon retention rate and stability of biochar.The carbon retention rate of Ca-SSBC increases by 9.10%-21.20%compared to SSBC under the same pyrolysis conditions.The chemical stability of biochar follows the order Ca-SSBC>Mix-SSBC>SSBC>Zeo-SSBC>Mon-SSBC.Ca-SSBC shows the lowest carbon loss rates after H2O2 oxidation during 300,400,500 ℃,which is 8.88%,8.97%and 6.00%,respectively.Thermal mass loss ratios are also reduced in the order SSBC(27.85%)>Mon-SSBC(20.84%)>Zeo-SSBC(20.56%)>Mix-SSBC(18.17%)>Ca-SSBC(16.91%),indicating that mineral modification enhances the thermal stability of biochar.Mineral modification increases carbon-containing functional groups and forms CaCO3,enhancing carbon fixation capacity.This study presents a promising strategy for screening soil mineral-modified biochar for carbon sequestration.

关键词

生物炭/矿物改性/碳保留率/稳定性/污水污泥

Key words

biochar/mineral modification/carbon retention rate/stability/sewage sludge

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

胡冬洁,韩融,费花花,郑凯旋,王成杰,张斌..矿物改性对污泥生物炭固碳能力的影响[J].化学工程,2025,53(10):1-6,13,7.

基金项目

陕西省创新能力支撑计划(2024RS-CXTD-54) (2024RS-CXTD-54)

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2021JM-154) (2021JM-154)

化学工程

OA北大核心

1005-9954

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